Finally walked into the Great Hall of the People
The Great Hall of the People, with a construction area of 171800 square meters and a height of 46.5 meters, is the tallest building in the entire Tiananmen Square, symbolizing that “the interests of the people are above all else.”.
The architectural miracle on Tiananmen Square
As one of the “Ten Gifts’ for the 10th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Great Hall of the People took only 10 months from design to construction, and 300,000 people from all over the country voluntarily participated in the construction of the Great Hall. This magnificent architecture of the era encompasses many of the world’s greatest achievements at that time, making it a miracle in the history of architecture. At the same time, the United Nations building took 7 years to complete, and the Swiss Palais des Nations took 8 years.
Open Visits
At present, as long as there are no conference activities, the Great Hall of the People is open to the public for visits. You can make an appointment in advance. The visiting area is from 1st to 2nd floors, and tourists can visit in one direction according to the designated route
Route Overview:
- Central Hall
- Hunan Hall
- Liaoning Hall
- Auditorium (accommodating up to 10,000 people)
- East Hall on the second floor
- Shanghai Hall
- Welcome Hall
- Banquet Hall
- Guangdong Hall
- Sichuan Hall
- News Release Hall
Though only certain conference halls are open to the public, the vast internal space requires more than an hour to explore fully.
Highlights of the Great Hall
Central Hall
The 3600 square meter hall is two stories high in the middle. The parapet and ground are paved with colored marble. There are 20 White Marble columns around. The entire space is magnificent but not extravagant, and the solemn and grand style is indeed the Great Hall of the People.
The Hall of Ten Thousand People’s Congress
The most important thing to visit is that we often see this venue on CCTV News. The shock brought by the large-span dome style column free space is indescribable. The huge red five pointed star lamp in the center of the top is like a ruby, surrounded by 56 small lamps, symbolizing 56 ethnic groups. When the lights are turned on, the ceiling is full of starry lights shining in harmony.
East Hall
The overall color scheme of the East Hall on the second floor is brownish red, covered with a red printed carpet, which is magnificent and atmospheric. This is the venue for major foreign affairs events and important conferences , consisting of two small halls in the north and south.
Welcome Hall
The leaders will take a group photo here before the banquet. The largest art piece in the Great Hall – the traditional Chinese painting “So Many Beauties in the Mountains and Rivers” – is located here
Banquet Hall
The banquet hall without lights on and round table chairs placed is somewhat disconnected from what was seen in the news. However, the crystal glass ceiling lantern embedder in the center of the top, as well as the gold plaster sculptures and checkerboard style colored caisson around it, still make people recognize this as the state banquet hall in the news at a glance.
I am a regular guest of the press conference hall, after all, it is the place where the press conference is held.
Regional Halls
Guangdong Department
Eight columns made of microcrystalline glass, with three large chandeliers painted with gold powder on the ceiling. The mural
“Dragon Boat Racing” is embedded on the south wall, which is a forged copper relief.
Sichuan Department
The Sichuan Hall is mainly decorated with bamboo, accompanied by Shu embroidery, lacquerware, and silver products, with a double-sided screen featuring lotus and koi at the end. As expected, panda elements were discovered here!
Representative halls in various regions have distinct local characteristics and serve as windows for showcasing local culture and art.
Therefore, the process of visiting local halls is also searching for local elements in various venues.
Hunan Department
The eight carved pillars inside are all inlaid with wood grain yellow marble, a specialty of Taoyuan County, Hunan, and are surrounded by Hunan embroidery works.
On the north wall, there is a velvet embroidery painting titled “Chairman Mao and People of All Ethnicities Together” Embedded in it
Liaoning Department
At first glance, I recognized the Great Political Hall of the Shenyang Palace Museum on the screen at the end, along with eight large gold and stone pillars, which was very imposing.
Shanghai Department
The decoration style of the hall blends the regional characteristics of Shanghai, and the first thing you see upon entering is the huge artistic mural “The Morning Sunshine on both sides of the Pujiang River”
Tips for Visitors
- It is not allowed to bring sparks, liquids, or power banks during the visit. Remember not to bring or store them!
- Luggage larger than 18 inches needs to be stored, and small bags can be brought into the venue.
- If you are thirsty after visiting, there is a water dispenser at the exit on the first floor.
The disposable paper cups here come with the lobby logo and can be taken away as a souvenir after drinking.
Transportation and Ticket Information
- Exit C, Qianmen Station, Metro Line 2/8
- Live Concert A TICKET tickets: 30 yuan for adults, 15 yuan for students, and free for those under 18 and over 60 years old.
- You must bring your original ID card upon entry, swipe your ID card three times, and pass two security checks.
Appointment: Tickets will be released at 17:00 every day, and tickets for the third day will be updated. Divided into morning sessions (9:00-12:00) and afternoon sessions (12:00-14:30), with strict entry times
Opening hours: 9:00-15:00 (inspection stopped at 14:30
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Tiananmen Square?
Tiananmen Square is a large public square in Beijing, China, known for its historical significance and the events that transpired there in 1989. Here are some frequently asked questions about this iconic location:
Where is Tiananmen Square located?
Tiananmen Square is situated in the heart of Beijing, China. It is bordered by the Forbidden City, the Great Hall of the People, the National Museum of China, and the Monument to the People’s Heroes.
What is Tiananmen Square known for?
Tiananmen Square is primarily known for the student-led pro-democracy protests that took place there in 1989. These protests culminated in a violent crackdown by the Chinese government, resulting in the deaths of hundreds, if not thousands, of people. The event is often referred to as the “Tiananmen Square Massacre.”
What is the significance of the name “Tiananmen”?
he name “Tiananmen” translates to “Gate of Heavenly Peace.” It refers to the Tiananmen Gate, a ceremonial gate located on the north side of the square.
Can tourists visit Tiananmen Square?
Yes, tourists can visit Tiananmen Square. However, due to its historical significance and security concerns, the square is often subject to increased security measures. Visitors may be required to pass through security checkpoints and follow specific guidelines.
What is there to see in Tiananmen Square?
Besides the square itself, there are several notable attractions in the surrounding area, including the Forbidden City, the Great Hall of the People, and the National Museum of China. These attractions offer insights into China’s history, culture, and politics.
